Evaluation of Integrated Fertilizers Management on Growth and Seed Production of Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.) under Sohag Governorate Condition
Asian Journal of Agricultural and Horticultural Research,
Page 35-46
DOI:
10.9734/ajahr/2022/v9i330145
Abstract
This field experiment was carried out at Shandweel Research Station, Sohag Governorate, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt, during the two summer seasons of 2020 and 2021 to evaluate the influence of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) application of organic, inorganic and bio- fertilizer on vegetative growth, flowering, fruit yield, dry seed yield and its components as well as seed quality of bottle gourd. All studied treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The results mentioned that the combinations of adding [75% RDF (NPK) + Azospirllum +10m3 FYM/fed] was the best treatment and gave the highest values of vegetative growth and flowering, fruit yield, dry seed yield and its components as well as seed quality and followed by adding [50% RDF (NPK) + Azospirllum +10m3 FYM/fed]. However, the lowest mean values of vegetative growth and flowering, fruit yield, dry seed yield and its components as well as seed quality were obtained by adding (Azospirllum/fed).
Keywords:
- Bottle gourd
- NPK
- FYM
- biofertilizers (Azospirllum)
- growth
- flowering
- fruit yield
- dry seed yield
- seed quality
How to Cite
M., M. S., Ismail, A. Y., & Mohamed, Y. A. (2022). Evaluation of Integrated Fertilizers Management on Growth and Seed Production of Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.) under Sohag Governorate Condition. Asian Journal of Agricultural and Horticultural Research, 9(3), 35-46. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajahr/2022/v9i330145
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Bricker B. MSTATC: A micro computer program from the design management and analysis of agronomic research experiments. Michigan State Univ. USA; 1991.
Singh R, Asrey R. Integrated nutrient management in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) under semiarid region of Punjab. Vegetable Sci. 2005;2:194- 195.
Satish SB, Bose US, Singh SS. Impact of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on sustainable production of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.). J. Pure App. 2017;2:1089-1094.
Yogendra KT, Kasera S, Mishra SK, Prasad VM, Dwivedi A. Integrated nutrient management (INM) practices influenced vegetative growth and flowering of rainy season bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] pusa hybrid-3. J. of Pharma Innovation. 2018;7:555-558.
Patle BJ, Wagh AP, Umbarkar PS, Bondre SV. Integrated nutrient management studies in bottle gourd. J., Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 2018;5:1383-138.
Satish SB, Bose US, Singh R, Singh SS. Influence of organic manure with norganic and bio-fertilizer on growth, flowering, yield and yield attributes of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L) Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci. 2018;4:30-36.
Santosh KC, SKY, DKM, NS, Singh SK. Effect of rganic and inorganic sources of nutrients on growth and yield of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) J. App., Sci. & Technology. 2019;1-7.
Bairwa LN, Fageria MS. Effects of zinc and integrated use of nitrogen on seed production of bottle gourd var. Pusa Naveen. Indian J Hort. 2008;4:506-508.
Baghel SS, Bose US, Singh SS. Impact of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on sustainable production of bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria L.], Int. J Pure App. Biosci. 2017;2:1089-1094.
Nagar MAK, Sarolia DK. Effect of organic manures and different levels of NPK on growth and yield of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) (Mol.) Standl.]. Int. J., Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 2017;5:1776-1780.
Anjanappa M, Venkatesha J, Kumara S. Growth, yield and quality attributes of cucumber (Cv. Hassan local) as influenced by integrated nutrient management grown under protected condition. Veg. Sci. 2012;1:47-50.
Dushyant M, Kumar S, Maurya S, Meena KR. Efficacy of organic manures on growth, yield and biomolecules of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni). J. Crop and Weed. 2014;10:107-117.
Prasad G, Tarai RK, Sethy B, Nandi A. Studies on the effect of organic and integrated sources of nutrients on yield and economics of Bottle Gourd International J. Minor Fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 2019;2:39-44.
Thriveni V, Mishra HN, Pattanayak SK, Sahoo GS, Thomson T. Effect of inorganic, organic fertilizers and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality attributes of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.). International J. Farm Sci. 2015;1:24-29.
Kameswari PL, Narayanamma M. Influence of integrated nutrient management in ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula L.). J. Res., ANGRAU. 2011; 3:16-20.
Bahadur A, Singh J, Singh KP, Upadhyay AK, Rai M. Effect of organic amendments and biofertilizers on growth, yield and quality attributes of Chinese cabbage (Brassica perkinensis). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sci. 2006;76:596-598.
Yadav SK, Kumar A, Singh R, Singh R Path. Coefficient studies and haracter association in bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.). Annals of Hort. 2010;1:84-88.
Fard MH, Bodhankar SL, Dikshit M. Cardioprotective activity of fruit of Legenaria siceraria (Molina) Standley on Doxorubicin induced cardiotoxity in rats. International J. of Pharmacology. 2008; 6:466-471.
Elayaraja D, Angayarkanni A. Effect of foliar nutrition on the nodulation and yield of rice fallow blackgram. J. Andhra Agric. 2005;52(3&4):602-604.
Rajesh N, Paulpandi VK. Review of foliar nutrition in red-gram enhancing the growth and yield characters. Amer. Int. J. Res. Appl & Natu. Sci. 2013;13(142):9-14.
Allahyari MS, Chizari M, Homaee M. Perceptions of Iranian agricultural extension professionals toward sustainable agriculture concepts. J. Agric. Soc., Sci. 2008;4(3):101–106.
Lal R. Managing soil water to improve rained agriculture in India. J. Sustainable Agric. 2008;32: 51-75.
Benke MB, Indraratne SP, Hao X, Chang C, Goh TB. Trace element changes in soil after long-term cattle manure applications. J. Environ., Qual. 2008;37:798–807.
Lunazendejas HS, Solis M, Lopez W, Vera AR, Gonzalez-Prieto JMP. Effect of compost made with sludge and organic residues on bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) crop and arbuscular myccorrhizal fungi density. African J. Agric., Res. 2011;6 (6):1580- 1585.
Bakayoko S, Soro D, Kouadio KKH. Cattle manure effects on structural stability and water retention capacity of a sandy soil in Côte D’ivoire. Ind. J. Sci. Res. and Tech. 2013;(2):48-52.
Chaudhury RS. Advances in nutrient dynamics in soil - plant - atmosphere system for improving nutrient use efficiency. Indian Inst., Soil Sci. 2014;46-47.
Sara S, Morad M, Reza CM. Effects of seed inoculation by Rhizobium strains on chlorophyll content and protein percentage in common bean cultivars (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). International J. Biosciences. 2013;3:1-8.
Panda PK, Nandi A, Swain PK, Patnaik SK, Patnaik M. Soil amendment in growth, nodulation, yield, soil health and economics of cowpea. International J. Vegetable Sci. 2012;18(3):284-297.
Panse VG, Suhatme PV. Statistical methods for Agricultural orkers, ICAR, New Delhi; 1967.
Silva JA, Uchida R. Essential nutrients for plant growth: Nutrient functions and deficiency symptoms. Plant nutrient management in awaii’s soils, approaches for tropical and subtropical agric., Chapter. 2000;3.
Pulak B, Mandai AR. Influence of irrigation levels and nutrient management on growth and yield of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) under West Bengal condition. Indian agriculturist. 2009;53(3/4):91- 96.
Sharath AA, Ghosh SN, Das BC. Integrated nutrient anagement in Bael in new alluvial soil. International J. Minor fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 2016;2(1):41-46.
John N, Jim A. Describes variety and planting-date tests to participants Sugar beet Field Day at the university's Mesa farm. (Photo by Guy Webster.), soils sci., agro. Arizona Agric. Experiment Station; 1980.
California, Fertilizer Foundation. For additional information: Plant Nutrients–Phosphorus Information compiled by the Western Plant Health Association 4460, Duckhorn Drive, Suite a Sacramento, CA 95834. 2009;(916:574–9744.
Fabrício WÁ, Faquin V, Lobato AK, Baliza DP, Marques DJ, Abdão AM, Bastos CEA, Guedes EMS. Growth, phosphorus status, and nutritional aspect in common bean exposed to different soil phosphate levels and foliar-applied phosphorus forms. Sci. Res. and Essays. 2012;7(25).
Mauro GS, Ribeiro RV, de Oliveira RF, Machado EC. The role of inorganic phosphate on photosynthesis recovery of common bean after a mild water deficit - Agri ‘‘Luiz de Queiroz’’, Univ, CP 09, Piracicaba, SP, 13418-900 Brazil Plant Sci. 2005;170:659–664.
Fageria NK, Barbosa Filho MP, Moreira A, Guimaraes CM. Foliar fertilization of crop plants. National Rice and Bean Res. Center of EMBRAPA, Santo Antˆonio de Goi´as, Brazil, J. of Plant Nutrition. 2009;32:1044–1064.
Jackson ML. Soil chemical analysis. Prentic-Hall, Indian; 1973.
Bricker B. MSTATC: A micro computer program from the design management and analysis of agronomic research experiments. Michigan State Univ. USA; 1991.
Singh R, Asrey R. Integrated nutrient management in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) under semiarid region of Punjab. Vegetable Sci. 2005;2:194- 195.
Satish SB, Bose US, Singh SS. Impact of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on sustainable production of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.). J. Pure App. 2017;2:1089-1094.
Yogendra KT, Kasera S, Mishra SK, Prasad VM, Dwivedi A. Integrated nutrient management (INM) practices influenced vegetative growth and flowering of rainy season bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] pusa hybrid-3. J. of Pharma Innovation. 2018;7:555-558.
Patle BJ, Wagh AP, Umbarkar PS, Bondre SV. Integrated nutrient management studies in bottle gourd. J., Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 2018;5:1383-138.
Satish SB, Bose US, Singh R, Singh SS. Influence of organic manure with norganic and bio-fertilizer on growth, flowering, yield and yield attributes of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L) Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci. 2018;4:30-36.
Santosh KC, SKY, DKM, NS, Singh SK. Effect of rganic and inorganic sources of nutrients on growth and yield of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) J. App., Sci. & Technology. 2019;1-7.
Bairwa LN, Fageria MS. Effects of zinc and integrated use of nitrogen on seed production of bottle gourd var. Pusa Naveen. Indian J Hort. 2008;4:506-508.
Baghel SS, Bose US, Singh SS. Impact of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on sustainable production of bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria L.], Int. J Pure App. Biosci. 2017;2:1089-1094.
Nagar MAK, Sarolia DK. Effect of organic manures and different levels of NPK on growth and yield of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) (Mol.) Standl.]. Int. J., Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 2017;5:1776-1780.
Anjanappa M, Venkatesha J, Kumara S. Growth, yield and quality attributes of cucumber (Cv. Hassan local) as influenced by integrated nutrient management grown under protected condition. Veg. Sci. 2012;1:47-50.
Dushyant M, Kumar S, Maurya S, Meena KR. Efficacy of organic manures on growth, yield and biomolecules of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni). J. Crop and Weed. 2014;10:107-117.
Prasad G, Tarai RK, Sethy B, Nandi A. Studies on the effect of organic and integrated sources of nutrients on yield and economics of Bottle Gourd International J. Minor Fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 2019;2:39-44.
Thriveni V, Mishra HN, Pattanayak SK, Sahoo GS, Thomson T. Effect of inorganic, organic fertilizers and biofertilizers on growth, flowering, yield and quality attributes of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.). International J. Farm Sci. 2015;1:24-29.
Kameswari PL, Narayanamma M. Influence of integrated nutrient management in ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula L.). J. Res., ANGRAU. 2011; 3:16-20.
Bahadur A, Singh J, Singh KP, Upadhyay AK, Rai M. Effect of organic amendments and biofertilizers on growth, yield and quality attributes of Chinese cabbage (Brassica perkinensis). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sci. 2006;76:596-598.
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